Friday, 26 March 2021

Kundru/Tindora Sabzi (Indian savory of Coccinia Grandis)

Kundru/Tindora Sabzi
Kundru/.Tondali/Tindora/kovakka is also called Cipherlandra Indica / Coccinia Indica or Coccinia Grandis.It's English name is Ivy-gourd / baby watermelon / gentlemen toe (and sometimes misleadingly Gherkin). It is a green color an inch long fruit having white stripes. Its flesh is white / pale yellow when unripe and becomes red when ripe. Ripe fruit tastes a little sour and becomes hard so not good for making savory. Tender green fruit is best for making savory. 
The tender fruit of Kundru is rich source of protein, fibers, calcium,beta-carotene and vitamin A B, C and many micro-nutrients. 
Kundru plants is considered medicinal herb in ayurveda. The juice of it's leafs is applied on fore -head and is  helpful in bringing down fever, reducing headache, helpful in sunstroke. The fruit is very good for peolpe suffering from type 2 diabeties. So its savory/ sabzi is not only tasty and nutritious but has medicinal value also. 
Preparation Time: 10 minutes
Cooking Time: 10 minutes
Servings: 4 medium servings
Nutritional value of savory made from 250 g of Kundru (Coccinia Grandis): 
Energy-140K cal
Fats 14g (Mono and Polybsaturated)
Protein 3.0g
Sugars 0g
Sodium 2.25 mg
Potassium 80mg
Carbs 8 g.
Cholestrol 0g
Fibers 4.0 g
Iron 3.5 mg
Calcium 100 mg
VitaminB1,B2,B3 ,A ,C, 
Water

Ingredients Required To Make Kundru bsabzi (Coccinia. Indica Savory):
  • Kundru: 250 gm
  • Mustard Oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Cumin seeds: 1 Teaspoon
  • Mustard seeds: 1/2 Teaspoon
  • Dry Red chili: 1
  • Turmeric Powder 1/4 Teaspoon
  • Salt: 1 Teaspoon or to taste
Directions For Making Kundru Sabzi:
  • Wash kundru nicely and towel dry then.
  • Remove the tip and the stem from it.
  • Cut them lengthwise to 2-3 mm. thick slices. My kundrus were small so sliced them to four pieces lengthwise. If you desire you may cut thyem to round pieces also but make sure that the pieces are not too thick.
Sliced Kundru
  • Crush dry red chili.
  • On high heat in a thick bottom wok heat 1 tablespoon of mustard oil or any other cooking oil. I prefer mustard oil because it has mono and polysaturated fats which are good for health as they promote formation of HDL (good choloestrol).
  • When the oil is hot add cumin and mustard seeds. When the seeds start spluttering add crushed red chili.
Cumin, Mustard seeds and Crushed red chili cooking in mustard oil
  • When red chilies change the color immediately add sliced Kundru. Mix nicely and bring the heat to medium. 
Kundru slices added to oil with Tempering
  • Add tuemeric powder and salt. Mix nicely.
  • Now again bring the heat to high and keep on stirring the ingredients in the wok while they are cooking on high heat. 
  • Do not cover. Sprinkle 10-20 ml. of water and keep cooking for another 5 minutes. 
  • Please note that heat is to on high and continuoius stirring is required. After 5 minutes of cooking on high heat switch off the heat and cover the wok. Let it cool. 
Cooked Kundru Sabzi
  • Kundru sabzi is cooked.The kundru pieces will be soft and slightly crysp not gooey.
Kundru Sabzi
Take it out in a serving bowl. Serve with Dal-chawal/roti/parantha.

Tips:
  • Wok or cooking pan shoulod be thick bottomed.
  • Since the taste and falvor of Kundru is very delicate thus too many spices are not added while making sabzi. Too many spices will overcome the atste and falvor of Kundru.
  • While cooking high bheat is required with constant stirring so that kundru are cooked evenly and do not turn gooey. Kundru sabzi tastes best when it has a little bite to it. El dante.
  • Sprinkling little water makes sure that sabzi does not get burnt and moisture is maintained.
Alternate Suggestions:
  • One medium size potato can be thinly sliced and cooked with kundru. If you are using potato my suggestion would be that sautee it for 2-3 minutes before adding kundru, this will ensure that potatoes are cooked properly.
  • Chili powder can be added according tob taste. I prefer not to so that kundru flavor predominates.

Sunday, 17 January 2021

Shakkarpare without sugar for Diabetic people

Sugarfree Shakkarpare / Shakkarpare for diabetic people

 It was during 2021 January 14th on Makar Sankranti day I realized that I have to make shakkarpare and Til Laddu as an offering to God, but due to being diabetic person neither myself nor my husband would be able to eat it. Both the children and their family are in Mumbai and USA, delima what to do, to make or not.  

I thought so many other people like me (With diabeties) may be facing the same problem. I thought over it and came up with the idea of combining the two(Laddu and shakkarpare) and make something which diabetic people can enjoy. 

Hoping this post will prove useful to not only diabetic people but also for those who want healthier version of shakkarpare. 

Preparation Time: 10 minutes

Cooking Time: 30 minutes 

Ingredients Required: My  meseauring  cup is of 200cc volume cup

  • 1 Cup Whole wheat flour (atta) 
  • 3/4 Cup Semolina (suji) 
  • 1/2 Cup Refine flour (maida) 
  • 2Tablespoon Black Til seeds
  • 2 Tablespoons Black sesame seeds coarsely ground 
  • 1 Teaspoon Green Cardamom Powder
  • 1/4 Teaspoon of Stevia powder / one pill of  sugarlite / any brand of sugar free pills (I used one pill in one batch and for another stevia powder. I prefered stevia powder for the ease of using it.) 

  1. 2 Tablespoons Ghee (melted) for making dough

  • 50 - 60ml. Milk for making dough
  • Ghee for frying

Directions for making Sugar free Shakkarpare :

  • If using sugar free pill then with the help of motar-pestle crush sugar free pill to powder.
  • In a big plate or pan take :
    • Whole wheat flour (atta) 
    • Refined flour (maida) 
    • Semolina (suji) 
    • Sugar free pill powder/sugarlite/stevia powder
    • 2 Tablespoon melted ghee
    • Pinch of salt
    • Sesame seeds
    • Green cardamom powder
    • Sesame seeds powder 
      • Mix nicely till all ingredients are distributed evenly. 
  • Sprinkle 10 ml. milk and knead. 
  • Keep adding milk in little amount and kneeding till a pliable dough like pastry dough (with less ghee /oil) is obtained. 
  • The amount of milk required will vary a little with the grains of suji used. I required roughly 60 ml. mlik. 
  • Knead the dough nicely for 3 to 4 minutes. 
  • Cover and let it rest for 15 minutes. 
  • Suji will soak moisture and the dough will harden a bit. Do not worry. 
  • Knead the dough again for 2 to 3 minutes. 
  • Divide thw dough to 4 portions. Make them to nice ball by rolling between your palms. 
  • Make different shapes with three balls. (Ghughuti)
  • Roll the fourth ball to 2cm thick flat round with the help of rolling pin. Cut required size rectangles from it.  Shakkarpare and ghughuti are ready to fry. 

Sugarfree Ghughuti/Shakkarpare brfore frying

  • Heat ghee in a wok. Lower the heat and add some of the above in hot oil and fry on low /medium heat with turning them over constantly to ensure even heating. 
  • Dry till golden brown. While ccoling the heat in the shakkarpare will keep cooking it. So donot over fry them.
  • Ghughuti / shakkarpare without sugar are ready. 

Sugar free Shakkarpare/Ghughuti for diabetic people

Enjoy with out feeling guilty or hesitant. 

Tips:

  • While frying ghee should be hot but not smoking hot. Else ghughuti /shakkarpare will become brown from outside but will remain uncooked from inside. 
  • Always use melted ghee while making dough this ensure even mixing of ghee. Also the amount of ghee required will be less. 
  • Chill the milk bwfoe adding to make dough this will ensure ghughuti /shakkarpare to become more crisp.ok 

Suggested Variations:

  • Sugar free can be replace by 2 teaspoon of sugar powder / organic jaggery. Little indulgence will not harm. Make sure notore than 2 teaspoons. 
  • Those who are allergic to dairy product ghee can be replaced with any cooking oil except mustard oil and milk with water. 

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